We all wish to have a peaceful retirement life. However, with this peace comes financial dilemmas as retirement puts an end to a regular income. Even if an individual has a sizable investment fund in their bank account, they might still need a retirement plan to offer financial protection after retirement. This is so because the future is not only full of basic lifestyle expenses but unforeseen expenses that may exhaust your savings.
The finest pension schemes in India can support an individual when all other sources of income come to an end.
Source: Shutterstock
Understanding Pension Plans
The pension schemes in India enable an individual to build a savings corpus over a period of time to lay the foundations of a secure financial future after retirement. These schemes provide a regular income flow after retirement and assist the individual in navigating the uncertainties that come with it. This pension plan is essential even if an individual has a fairly large amount of savings.
A pension scheme in India enables you to build a long-term financial cushion. The insured must make regular contributions of a certain amount up until retirement age to a retirement plan. The accumulated sum is periodically returned to the policyholder as a pension.
Pension Plan as a Saving Option
Even if an individual has a fixed deposit account (Here is the fixed deposit meaning) or savings to depend on, it’s not adequate given the number of heavy expenses the future is filled with. That’s why, selecting the best pension plan is crucial if an individual wants to ensure that they have enough money after retirement to cover their basic living expenses. When an individual consistently contributes to a pension plan, the money grows because of the strength of compounding. The best pension plan has a significant impact on one’s final savings corpus. Therefore, it is advised to pick the best pension plan to save oneself in later years.
Types Of Pension Schemes in India
There are numerous pension schemes in India to meet the financial needs of individuals after retirement. Depending on the benefits and plan structure, these plans can be categorized in several ways. These pension schemes in India are further divided into the following 11 groups:
- Deferred Annuity
- Annuity Certain
- Guaranteed Period Annuity
- National Pension Scheme(NPS)
- Whole Life ULIPs
- Defined Contribution
- Immediate Annuity
- With Cover and Without Cover Pension Plans
- Life Annuity
- Pension Funds
- Defined Benefit
How The Pension Schemes in India Work: With Example
Source: Shutterstock
With an anticipated lifespan of about 80 years, an individual can retire at age 60. Let’s suppose you are 30 years old and your current salary is about Rs 50,000 After retirement, they require Rs 30,000 monthly income. Now the question is, how much should you put aside until you turn 60? To obtain earnings of about Rs 30,000, an individual will require a corpus of Rs 4 cr.
Assuming a 10-12 per cent long-term return up until age 60, followed by a 5-per cent return thereafter, with a 6-per cent inflation rate, you need to put aside about Rs 14,000 – 15,000 per month for the following 30 years. If everything goes as planned, an individual will enjoy a comfortable retirement. An individual will enjoy a comfortable golden year of retirement.
If arriving at a number sounds complex to you, you can also use the retirement planning calculator to make your calculation and work easy.
Benefits And Features of Pension Schemes In India
A pension scheme in India allows the deposits to grow over a period of time so that a policyholder can have a steady income at the time of retirement. Individuals can invest in pension schemes in India to plan a retirement that is stress-free and hassle-free. Some of the financial benefits are as follows:
- Income Security:
Depending on how individuals invest, individuals can receive a fixed and consistent income after retiring. This ensures financial independence after retirement. Individuals can use a retirement calculating tool to get an idea of how much money they’ll need after they retire.
- Liquidity:
Most retirement schemes in India come with a lock-in period that limits or prohibits the premature withdrawal of retirement funds. However, some plans do permit withdrawal during the saving stage. This ensures that funds are available in the event of an emergency, rather than needing to depend on loans or other sources of funding.
- Higher Guaranteed Amount
An individual is guaranteed a higher amount by choosing the best pension plan. This is because that plan pays out the greater amount of sum guaranteed upon investing as well as accrued bonuses or the guaranteed benefit that follow.
- Guaranteed Death Benefit:
Some retirement schemes in India offer death benefit. This means the nominee of the family of the insured would be subject to a guaranteed sum or fund value should something happen to the insured.
Final Thoughts The key to having a financially peaceful retirement life is a retirement fund that can come to your rescue when your income stops after retirement. There are lots of pension schemes in India, including private pension schemes or post office pension and saving schemes that you can depend on to secure your retirement life.
